Research

HMG

A preparation purified from human urine, containing both follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinising hormone activity in roughly equal measure.

Also published as: Human menopausal gonadotropin · Menotropins

Available in the catalogue

Supplied as research material. Sizes and pricing are on the product page. Availability is not a statement about what a compound does.

  • HMG

    Hormonal & Reproductive

What is being investigated

Directions the published work points at, and how far each has actually got. These are open questions, not established effects: most of what looks promising in cells does not replicate in animals, and most of what works in animals does not work in people. Nothing here is a claim about what this compound does for anyone.

  1. Controlled ovarian stimulation

    Its established use, and the setting nearly all of its trial evidence comes from. Long-standing clinical practice rather than an open research direction.

    Human trials

  2. Whether LH activity adds anything to FSH alone

    The question that separates it from recombinant single-hormone preparations, addressed in randomised comparisons with results that have not settled it either way.

    Human trials

  3. Spermatogenesis in hypogonadotropic hypogonadism

    Supplying FSH activity where the pituitary supplies none, usually alongside an LH-receptor agonist. Established, though on a much smaller evidence base than the ovarian work.

    Human trials

  4. What is actually in the preparation

    A standing question about any purified extract rather than a hoped-for effect: composition varies between preparations, which is a meaningful difference from a synthesised peptide.

    Proposed from mechanism

Published research

Every reference below was checked against the published record before being listed, with the model each study used.

  1. Al-Inany et al. (2008)Reproductive BioMedicine Online · 16(1):81–8

    Pooled randomised comparisons of human menopausal gonadotrophins against recombinant FSH, reporting on efficacy and safety across the trials available at the time.

    human, meta-analysis of randomised trials Source

  2. Jee et al. (2010)Gynecologic and Obstetric Investigation · 70(2):132–7

    Compared highly purified hMG against recombinant FSH in IVF and ICSI cycles, examining clinical efficacy across the pooled trials.

    human, meta-analysis of randomised trials Source

Further reading

Longer articles on handling, analysis and what the published work reports.

  • HMG (menotropins): what the research says

    A urine-derived preparation carrying both FSH and LH activity. What the long-running head-to-head trials against recombinant FSH actually found.

  • How to store research peptides

    Lyophilised peptides at -20°C, reconstituted at 2–8°C, ambient in transit. Why the dry cake tolerates shipping, and what actually degrades a vial.

  • Peptide shelf life and stability

    How long lyophilised and reconstituted peptides keep, and the four things that shorten it: temperature, moisture, light and oxidation. Storage figures included.

  • How to reconstitute lyophilised peptides

    How to reconstitute a lyophilised peptide with bacteriostatic water without damaging it: why you run the liquid down the vial wall and never shake it.

All compounds